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Apple Inc.
Image Credit:   Apple Inc.




Apple Inc.
Image Credit:   Apple Inc.


Vectronic's Apple IIc

Introduced: April 1984
Terminated: August 1988

Logic Board
Processor:   65C02
Processor Speed:   1 MHz
PMMU:   none
FPU:   none
Bus Speed:   1 MHz
Data bus:   8 bits
Address bus:   16 bits

Registers (8-bit):
  • Accumulator
  • 2 index registers
  • Stack pointer
  • Processor status register
ROM Size:   32K (16K in original)

Four ROM versions over the life of the IIc (in order of appearance):
  • ROM version '255' (original)
  • ROM version '0'
    • Consisted of a chip swap and minor motherboard modification
    • Added support for UniDisk 3.5
    • Mini-Assember added
    • Monitor "Step" and "Trace" commands added
    • Rudimentary support for AppleTalk
  • ROM version '3'
    • New motherboard
    • 34-pin socket added for plugging in a memory card up to 1 MB
    • AppleTalk support removed
    • Keyboard color changed from beige to platinum
  • ROM version '4'
    • Better detection of installed RAM chips
    • Correction of a problem when using the serial modem port in terminal-mode
    • Bug fix for keyboard buffering
Level 1 Cache:   none
Level 2 Cache:   none
Expansion Slots:   none
Battery:   none


Byte, May 1984
Image Credit:   Byte, May 1984




Byte, May 1984
Image Credit:   Byte, May 1984




Apple IIc Owner's Guide
Image Credit:   Apple IIc Owner's Guide, Apple Inc., 1984




Apple IIc Owner's Guide
(Click) Apple IIc system overview (from Apple IIc Owner's Guide)




Apple IIc Owner's Guide
(Click) Apple IIc main unit (from Apple IIc Owner's Guide)




Apple IIc Owner's Guide
(Click) Apple IIc start up process (from Apple IIc Owner's Guide)



Memory
Min - Max RAM:   128K - 1.12 MB
  • ROM versions '255' (original) and '0': No RAM expansion slot, RAM expansion requires third-party solution
  • ROM versions '3' and '4': 34-pin socket for installing up to 1 MB RAM
Onboard RAM:   128K

Note:
  • Apple never officially supported RAM greater than 128K on ROM versions '255' and '0'


Apple, Inc.
(Click) Apple IIc ports (from Apple IIc Brochure)



Ports
I/O Ports:
  • Joystick/Mouse (DB-9)
  • Printer, serial-1 (DIN-5)
  • modem, serial-2 (DIN-5)
  • Video expansion port (DB-15)
  • Floppy drive port (DB-19)
  • 12 Volt DC connector input (DIN-7, male)
  • NTSC composite video output (RCA connector)
  • Audio-out (1/8" mono phono jack)

Video

Text display modes:
  1. 40-column text, 24 lines, 5 x 7 dot matrix (suitable for television or monitor)
  2. 80-column text, 24 lines, 5 x 7 dot matrix (suitable for monitor only)

Graphics display modes:
  • Low-resolution 16-color graphics:
    1. 40h x 48v color blocks
    2. 40h x 40v with four lines of text
  • High-resolution 6-color graphics:
    1. 280h x 192v dots
    2. 280h x 160v with four lines of text
  • Double high-resolution 16-color graphics:
    1. 560h x 192v dots

Note:
  • All graphics modes may be displayed on a television or monitor
  • Composite monitor or RF Modulator to TV supported
  • Apple offered a standard 9" green monochrome monitor, and later, a larger composite color monitor. Apple also offered an expensive LCD flat panel monitor.


Apple IIc Owner's Guide
Apple IIc LCD flat panel monitor (from Apple IIc Owner's Guide)




Byte, May 1984
Image Credit:   Byte, May 1984



Storage
Compatible External Drives:
  • UniDisk 3.5 (Requires ROM versions '0', '3', or '4')
  • Apple 5.25 Drive
Note:
  • ROM version '255' only supports a single external 5.25-inch drive
  • ROM versions '0', '3', and '4' support UniDisk 3.5 drive in addition to an external 5.25-inch drive
Built-in Internal Drive:
  • 5.25-inch floppy disk drive



Apple IIc Owner's Guide
Image Credit:   Apple IIc Owner's Guide




Apple IIc Owner's Guide
Image Credit:   Apple IIc Owner's Guide



Operating System
Compatible OS:   DOS 3.3, ProDOS, Pascal
System Disk:   System Utilities, Version 1.0
Languages in ROM:   Applesoft BASIC
Addressing Modes:   8-bit


Apple IIc Owner's Guide
Image Credit:   Apple IIc Owner's Guide




Byte, May 1984
Image Credit:   Byte, May 1984



Miscellaneous
Codename:   Chels, Elf, ET, IIb, IIp, Jason, Lollie, Pippin, Teddy, VLC, Yoda
Keyboard:
  • 63-key full-size keyboard
  • Full 128-character ASCII including 96 uppercase and lowercase alphanumeric characters, and 32 control characters
  • Special-purpose keys: Shift, Caps Lock, Control, Escape, Return, Tab, Delete, up arrow, down arrow, left arrow, right arrow, Reset, Open Apple, Solid Apple
  • Keyboard is switchable between Standard (QWERTY) and Dvorak layouts
  • Includes speaker-volume control
Form Factor:   Apple IIc
Dimensions (Inches):   2.5 H x 12 W x 11.5 D
Average Weight (lbs):   7.5
Original Price:   $1300 US


(Click) Apple Dealer Spec Sheets


Comments
The IIc was for all practical purposes the same as the Apple IIe but with two significant differences, it was compact and luggable, and it was not expandable. It had built-in serial ports, a built-in external disk drive port, and even a 15-pin video port that could be used to add special monitors like Apple's IIc LCD monitor. The IIc had a built-in 5.25" disk drive and 128K onboard RAM. Early versions could not be expanded past 128K RAM without a third-party solution, but later versions had a 34-pin socket for expanding memory up to 1 MB.

Additional Apple IIc Information:

Apple IIc Print Ads

DOS 3.3 and ProDOS Guide

Free Programs for the Apple II

Vectronic's Apple II Timeline

Apple Brings Computers to the Masses

Vectronic's Apple II Section

Vectronic's Apple IIc




(Click) Additional Apple IIc Images: